If you need to ship from China to Brazil by sea and want a comprehensive guide to shipping, we recommend you read this blog. The experts at OneStopImport will provide you with all the tips and information you need to ship from China to Brazil by sea.

China and Brazil have a long history of commercial trade. According to data released by the General Administration of Customs, the total value of China’s imports and exports with Brazil in 2023 was about 179.2 billion U.S. dollars, a year-on-year increase of 12.1 percent. Among them, China’s exports to Brazil amounted to approximately $58.22 billion, an increase of 1%. China’s imports from Brazil amounted to approximately US$120.76 billion, an increase of 18.4%. By 2023, the bilateral trade volume between China and Brazil has exceeded 100 billion U.S. dollars for six consecutive years, and China has been Brazil’s top trading partner for 15 consecutive years.
Every year, many Brazilians travel to China on business and import goods from Chinese factories or sellers.
- How to import from China to Brazil
- Customs clearance in Brazil
- Documents required to import from China to Brazil
- Brazilian Customs Duties
- Prohibited and Restricted Items for Importation into Brazil
- Ocean Freight from China to Brazil
- Key tips for importing goods from China to Brazil
How to import from China to Brazil
Importing goods from China to Brazil involves a number of steps, including complying with regulatory requirements, submitting documentation and arranging logistics. Below is a step-by-step guide to help you through the process:
1. Market Research and Supplier Selection
Market Research: Determine the demand for the products you wish to import.
Supplier search: Find a reliable supplier. Verify their credibility by reviewing and requesting samples. If you trust us, we can assist you in this task.
2. Understanding Brazilian import regulations
Product Classification: Determine the Harmonized System (HS) code of the product to know the applicable customs duties and import taxes.
3. Obtain the necessary licenses and registrations
RADAR License: Register with the Brazilian Federal Revenue Service (Receita Federal) to obtain a RADAR license that allows you to import goods.
SISCOMEX: Use the Integrated Foreign Trade System (SISCOMEX) to file import declarations.
4. Placing orders and arranging payments
Pro forma invoice: Obtain a pro forma invoice from the supplier detailing the product, quantity, price, payment terms and delivery terms.
Payment: Agree on a secure payment method (e.g. letter of credit, wire transfer).
5. Transportation and logistics
Select a freight forwarder: Select a reputable freight forwarder to handle transportation logistics.
Shipping documents: Ensure that the supplier provides all necessary documents such as bill of lading, commercial invoice, packing list and certificate of origin.
6. Customs clearance in Brazil
Pre-Shipment Inspection: Some products may require pre-shipment inspection.
Submission of Documents: Submission of required documents to Brazilian Customs through SISCOMEX.
Duties and Taxes: Payment of applicable import duties (II, IPI, PIS, COFINS).
7. Receiving and Distribution
Unloading at the port: Arrangement of unloading and transportation from the port to the warehouse.
Quality Inspection: Cargo is inspected upon arrival to ensure compliance with quality standards.
Customs clearance in Brazil
All products arriving in Brazil must be cleared through customs. Depending on the imported goods, the customs clearance process can take from 1 to 15 days. You should familiarize yourself with customs procedures before shipping from China to Brazil. The customs clearance process begins once the import declaration (DI) is registered with SISCOMEX. All required documents and requests from Brazilian Customs must have been sent. Once the import duty requirements have been fulfilled, the importer can receive the goods.
Documents required to import from China to Brazil
To import any product from China to Brazil, you will need various documents. We have also listed the international documents required to import products from China to Brazil (Receita Federal do Brazil):
- Import License: Most products imported into Brazil do not require a license. Importers only need to register an Import License (DI) with SISCOMEX for each transaction. An import license (LI) is required to import certain products (such as food and pharmaceuticals) for customs clearance.
- Sea Bill of Lading (BL): A legal document issued by a carrier (shipping line) such as DDPCH to the shipper detailing the type, quantity and destination of the goods.
- Air Waybill (AWB): A receipt issued by an international airline as proof of a contract of carriage from China to Brazil.
- Commercial Invoice: A document necessary for the import/export clearance process and used by Brazilian customs officials to assess import duties.
- Packing List: Describes the contents of each package (box, pallet, etc.), including weight, number, and a detailed list of the items in each package from China to Brazil.
We can prepare all these documents for you. Please remember that the certificate of origin and insurance policy are optional.
Brazilian Customs Duties
Import tariffs from China to Brazil range from 10% to 35%. The Brazilian Ministry of Economy publishes a comprehensive list of NCM products and tariff rates on its website. Any product imported into Brazil from China or any country is subject to customs duties and taxes, which are calculated based on the customs value or CIF price of the product. Import duties vary depending on the country of origin (trade agreement) and the characteristics of the product, as specified in the Common External Tariff (TEC) used by the MERCOSUR countries (Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay). Each item in the MERCOSUR Common Nomenclature (NCM) has a specific tariff (TIPI).
Prohibited and Restricted Items for Importation into Brazil
If you wish to ship any products from China to Brazil, you must check the Brazilian Customs list of prohibited and restricted items for import.

Ocean Freight from China to Brazil
Ocean freight is one of the most popular shipping methods from China to Brazil. Many people choose to ship from China to Brazil by sea for several reasons, not the least of which is cost; in general, sea freight is cheaper than air freight, although many sea shipments can take up to a month to arrive, while air freight only takes one to three days. However, ocean freight has two significant advantages: lower costs and greater capacity. There are many ports along the Chinese and Brazilian coastlines, and depending on where the product needs to be shipped, there are two main sea routes that allow vessels to reach either the eastern or northern coast of Brazil.
Before shipping goods from China to Brazil, you must choose which port to ship to. Below is a list of all ports in Brazil:
| Port | Location | City |
| Port of Manaus | Amazon River | Manaus |
| Port of Santarém | Amazon River | Santarém |
| Port of Trombetas | Rio Trombetas | Oriximiná |
| Port of Santana | Amazon River | Santana |
| Port of Belém | Rio Tocantins | Belém |
| Port of Vila do Conde | Rio Tocantins | Barcarena |
| Ponta da Madeira | South Atlantic | São Luís |
| Port of Itaqui | South Atlantic | São Luís |
| Port of Fortaleza | South Atlantic | Fortaleza |
| Port of Pecém | South Atlantic | Port of Pecém |
| Port of Natal | South Atlantic | Natal |
| Port of Cabedelo | South Atlantic | João Pessoa |
| Recife Port | South Atlantic | Recife |
| Suape Port | South Atlantic | Ipojuca Cabo de Santo Agostinho |
| Port of Maceió | South Atlantic | Maceió |
| Port of Barra dos Coqueiros | South Atlantic | Barra dos Coqueiros |
| Port of Salvador | South Atlantic | Salvador |
| Port of Aratu | Bahia de Todos os Santos | Candeias |
| Port of Ilhéus | South Atlantic | Ilhéus |
| Port of Vitória | South Atlantic | Vitória |
| Port of Tubarão | South Atlantic | Tubarão |
| Port of Rio de Janeiro | Guanabara | Rio de Janeiro |
| Port of Itaguaí (Sepetiba) | South Atlantic | Itaguaí |
| Port of Angra dos Reis | South Atlantic | Angra dos Reis |
| Port of São Sebastião | South Atlantic | São Sebastião |
| Port of Santos | South Atlantic | Santos |
| Port of Paranaguá | South Atlantic | Paranaguá |
| Port of Itapoá | South Atlantic | Itapoá |
| Port of São Francisco do Sul | South Atlantic | São Francisco do Sul |
| Port of Navevantes | South Atlantic | Navegantes |
| Port of Itajaí | South Atlantic | Itajaí |
| Port of Imbituba | South Atlantic | Imbituba |
| Port of Porto Alegre | Lagoa dos Patos | Porto Alegre |
| Port of Pelotas | Lagoa dos Patos | Pelotas |
| Port of Rio Grande | South Atlantic | Rio Grande |
Key tips for importing goods from China to Brazil
- Professional assistance: Consider hiring a customs broker to help with the complexities of import regulations and customs clearance.
- Stay up-to-date: Regulations and tariffs can change, so keep up-to-date with the latest requirements of Brazilian and Chinese authorities.
- Be culturally sensitive: Understanding Chinese business culture can improve your relationship with suppliers and simplify negotiations.
By following these steps, you can efficiently complete the process of importing goods from China to Brazil.
Onestopimport is a top sourcing provider in China, committed to assisting our clients in finding quality products from China at the most competitive prices while also providing reliable shipping services that alleviate the stress of importing DG. If you are interested in wholesale or dropshipping goods, including dangerous goods (document, declaration) from China, please don’t hesitate to contact us.
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- Chapter1. Sourcing
- Chapter2. Supplier
- Chapter3. Payment
- Chapter4. Inspection
- Chapter5. Shipping
- Chapter6. Selling
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